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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD experience a reduction in symptoms when they use medication. Each person's reaction to drugs is different adhd medications, and side effects are sometimes problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs referred to as stimulants. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a brain chemical that regulates behavior and attention.

Stimulant medications

Stimulants enhance attention and concentration in 70 to 80% of adults and children who take them. They affect the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. Many experts recommend that you start low and gradually increase the dose over several weeks.

Stimant medications are taken by mouth, usually at least once or twice per day. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions of most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants are most effective after a short time and must be taken 2-3 times a day; long-acting stimulants last 8-12 hours and are taken twice a day.

These medications can cause undesirable side effects, such as insomnia, nausea and a loss of appetite. Some people may become irritable or moody. However these effects tend to disappear over time and are able to be controlled by altering the dosage. In some instances stimulants can cause changes in personality, for example becoming withdrawn, listless or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They may also raise the risk of developing other psychiatric issues, like mania and depression.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances, and require prescriptions to be obtained. They are frequently used by adults and adolescents to achieve performance enhancement, and they could cause addiction if taken in a way that is not prescribed. Because of these risks doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and monitor the dosage and side-effects.

Non-stimulant medication for adhd and anxiety in adults

There are a number of non-stimulant ADHD medications and the most effective one is determined by the person. These medications do not affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative side effects, however, they take longer to effect and only last for 24 hours. They are mostly effective by increasing the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain. They also contain antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can help a person how to cope with their symptoms, and also develop new strategies for coping, such as managing stress or controlling impulsivity. BetterHelp is a service that offers therapy online connects people with licensed therapists with expertise in treating all adhd medications and other mental illnesses. Take a free assessment and you'll be matched with a therapist in just a few hours. non medication treatment for adhd-stimulant and stimulant medications can help people with ADHD improve their ability to concentrate and decrease impulsivity, however they don't address some of the root causes of the disorder. In addition to talking therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based treatments can teach people strategies to manage their the impulsive behavior of their children and increase their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced by a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can learn these techniques to assist their child or adult with ADHD. In some cases it is suggested to combine medication and talk therapy may be the best adhd medication For women approach.