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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge

Fixing a loose door hinge can be a doable job for most homeowners. But, if the holes for screws are smashed and won't hold screws you might have to add dowels and wood glue before you can reinstall the hinge.

Before you do that though you should clean off any the surface corrosion. This will aid in keeping the dowels in their place and provide an adequate base to hold onto.

Take off the Hinges

A lot of door hinges are removable, which makes it easier to move the door from one side to another or take the entire door off of the frame, if needed. Anyone with a bit of patience can take the hinges off, but you must be aware of what to do.

If the hinges have been painted you'll need to take off the paint before you attempt to remove the pins. If you don't, the paint could peel off and scratch your door when you try to lift it. To break the seal put the hinges into a stainless steel pan and fill the pan with water until the hinges are fully submerged. Let the hinges sit in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint making it easier to take off.

After the pins have been loosen and the pins are loose, you can take off the hinges from the door and frame. It is possible to use a standard screwdriver, however it is recommended to use a magnetic screwdriver for this job. This type of screwdriver is specially designed to pick up screws made of metal and will aid you in getting the job done much faster.

Before you attempt to remove the hinges, it is a good idea to spray them with grease. A simple lubricant will help the process go by more quickly and make it easier to remove the screws and pins. This kind of lubricant is able to be found in most hardware stores as well as home improvement shops.

The number of hinges you need will also depend on the type of door you have and the way it is set up. Solid-cored and heavier doors will require more hinges while hollow-cored doors that are lighter may only require two or three hinges.

Understanding the different types of hinges will help you decide which one is the best for your situation. The hinges on the exterior are designed to support the weight of the door however, interior hinges will require to handle lighter loads.

Reattaching the Hinges

Sometimes, a hinge on a door will get looser and eventually begin to hang out of alignment or sag. It could be a huge issue, but the solution is usually simple. A simple retightening will usually solve the problem. However in the event that the screw holes are ripped out, this can be more difficult to accomplish. A wood dowel could be used to tighten the holes again.

Start by drilling out the hole you had previously made using a drill bit that is similar to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8"). Fill in the hole using wood glue and a wooden stick. The dowel should be cut to a length that is exactly the same as the screw to ensure a tight fit. Reinstall the screw and tighten it until you are satisfied with the degree of tightness. If the door continues to have the tendency to be bowed and close, then you can add another dowel to the gap and repeat the process. Make sure to close the door slowly in order to verify the clearances at the perimeter after each adjustment.

Another option is to just make use of an old-fashioned wood plug instead of dowel. This will work just as well but might take a bit longer to set up. Simply whittle a plug of wood that is the appropriate size for a comfortable fit, and then insert it into the hole. If you don't have a woodworking tool you could also make use of toothpicks or wooden matches.

Make use of a countersink in order to make the hole smaller for the head of screw after you have installed it. This will stop the screw from rubbing against the edges of the doors when they are closed and opened. This will make it much easier to tighten the screws before installing hinges.

Once you've reinstalled your hinge, be sure to grease it using a dry lubricant to help keep it from getting stuck in the future. You can use products like PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench. Apply a thin coating and allow it to soak into the hinge barrel for around 15 minutes.

Refinishing the Hinges

If you're not ready to replace the hinges on your door, you could make a few minor repairs. Verify that the screws that secure the hinge plate in place to the door frame and the frame are in good condition. If they're loose, tighten them using an electric drill or screwdriver. Be careful not too tighten the screws, because this can cause gaps to appear at the trim joints or worse, strip the threads.

If the problem is that the hinge plates are breaking away from the jamb and door it is possible to reattach the hinges by applying wood glue to the back of the plates, and then inserting toothpicks or wooden dowels into the holes. Dowels and toothpicks create a solid foundation for the screws, which will stop the plates from shifting when you push them in. Allow the glue to dry before reattaching the hinge.

The screws may also be smashed or gone. You can fix door hinge this problem by replacing the screws with larger ones. Be sure to use the correct drill bit for the size of the screw hole in order to avoid drilling into other parts of the jamb or hinge.

Close the door after you've reattached the hinge and examine the gap between the frame and the door. The gap should be the thickness of a penny all around or less if an older door was not hung correctly. This shouldn't be a problem if the hinges are properly installed.

If the hinges seem loose, try adding a thicker hinge between the surface of the hinge plate and the mounting surface. This will allow the hinges more room. You can also remove the double glazing hinge repairs near me pin and then pound it down with a heavy hammer in order to tighten it up or choose the hinge of a different type. You can also lubricate the hinges with mineral or jojoba oil to lessen friction and aid in holding their place. Lubricating your hinges frequently will help prevent them from becoming stiff and squeaky, and can also prolong their life.

Cleaning the Hinges

The constant movement of a hinge creates friction, which draws dust particles. These particles can get stuck and accumulate over time in the moving parts of door hinges, if they're not maintained tilt and turn window hinge covers cleaned regularly. In the end the hinge becomes stiff and creaky, and its appearance can be damaged quickly. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspection will preserve the quality and function of hinges on a door.

Inspect the hinges to see how much rust has accumulated on their surfaces. If the rust is so bad that it has damaged the surface of the screw holes or the barrel of the hinge, you'll have to replace the hinges. If you are able to save the hinges, you should first clean off loose rust using steel wool and wire brushes. Then, apply a rust remover from a commercial store or a homemade solution, such as lemon juice to the hinge. Let the rust removal solution sit on the hinge for several minutes to penetrate and dissolve any remaining rust.

If you don't wish to spend the cost and time to replace hinges, tightening the screws will restore the hinges' functionality. It may be necessary, however, to add a wooden shim or dowel to the hinge when the screws have been degraded. Wooden dowels come in round rods of various sizes and lengths. They can be purchased online, in stores selling woodworking supplies and at home improvement stores.

A shim can also be made from a piece of plastic or metal, based on the type of hinge you have. To make a dowel cut a piece of wood dowel or any other durable material to the size you want. You can then dip the dowel in a glue for carpenters and then insert it into the hole that you have stripped and let the glue hold the dowel in the desired position.

Before cleaning the hinges, put down a cloth or towel to shield your flooring from spills. After protecting the area clean the hinges with an easy sponge or cloth coated with a mild cleaner to remove dirt and grime. You can also remove tarnish, dirt, and grime. A small or toothbrush can be used to access difficult-to-reach places in crevices and tight spots.