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Car Seats by Age

Each car seat is designed to fit a certain age group. It is recommended that children ride in their seats until they reach the manufacturer's weight or height limits and then use a booster seat until their vehicle belts are fitted properly, usually when they reach 4 feet 9 inches tall or age 10-12.

When looking for a brand new car seat, take into consideration features such as fabric that resists staining, pieces that are removable and can be washed by machines, and accessories that can be cleaned.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats are designed to hold infants and toddlers, protecting their delicate spines and necks in the event of a crash. They are also safer since they distribute the force of impact across a larger surface area which minimizes injuries to the spinal cord.

Parents are often enticed by the thought of bringing their children forward facing before they're ready. However the American Academy of Pediatrics advises that you keep them rear-facing as long as you can. This means that they should move to a forward-facing car seat only after they've reached the maximum weight or height of their current seat as specified by the manufacturer.

The heads of children are huge relative to their bodies, and are developing, making them particularly vulnerable in a crash. In fact children's heads could generate up to 25 times the force of their weight in the event of a collision. This is more than enough to cause a fatal injury. This is why children of the ages of 5 and under are at risk of sustaining fatal head injuries when they are in a car seat that is facing the front.

Many parents believe that their children have necks that are stronger than their older children, meaning they'll be able to transition to a forward-facing car seat sooner. But it's important to remember that a child who is in the 95th percentile isn't any stronger than the 5th percentile child and no amount of teen push-ups can change the fact that. In the event of a car crash, the head of a larger child is likely to be struck with much more force, which could result in brain and spinal cord injuries.

When your child has outgrown their infant car seat uk car seat you can change to a convertible car that allows them stay rear-facing up until they reach their maximum weight or the height limit. Children usually attain their maximum height first. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the directions from the manufacturer of your car seat on when you can switch them to forward-facing mode.

When your child is at the weight limit of their convertible car seat or height limit, you'll need to move them into the booster. The majority of booster seats come with an integrated angle indicator that informs you that the seat is installed and ready to flip into forward-facing mode. Use a booster only at the back of your vehicle and always with a seat belt (never shoulder belts) to provide the best car seat infant protection for your child.

Forward-facing

Many parents are enticed by the idea of switch their kids' car seats when they get older because it is more convenient. But they should remember that rear-facing is an option that is safer for children.

If you crash with an infant facing towards the front, the neck could be at risk. The head can be hit against the seat with force, causing permanent spinal damage. Even if a child's neck muscles are strong enough, it is still possible to experience whiplash. This is especially the case for children with smaller necks that aren't yet a year old.

A child facing in the direction of the driver is more likely hit his head on the dashboard or even a window, in the event of a crash. Depending on the type of crash occurs and the speed at which the car is moving the head may be hit against the seat. This can cause fractures to the skull or spinal chord.

The current safety standards require children to remain rear-facing until they reach 20 pounds and 1 year old. This is because younger kids don't have the strength of their necks to withstand the forces in a head-on collision which is often the most serious kind of accident where automobiles are involved.

The harness and tether will help keep the child's head stable and reduce neck strain. In addition, a rear-facing child is less prone to head injuries due to the fact that the impact is cushioned by body of the seat.

If you have a baby who is less than one year old and in a convertible car seat or all-in-one seat that can change from rear to forward-facing ensure that you read the instructions of the manufacturer about when it is safe for your child to face the front. The guidelines from the manufacturer will indicate whether or not a tether is needed and what the maximum weight and height is for the particular seat.

Once your child has reached the maximum weight or height allowed by the car seat manufacturer, they are able to travel in a forward-facing car seat that has a tether. Once they've outgrown it you can now take them on a trip with a booster.

Booster seat

There is no age limit or height that children are able to safely stop using booster seats. The booster seat should be used until a child's vehicle belt fits properly. This could happen anywhere between 8 and 13 years old.

A booster increases the height of a child so that they can sit upright in the car. It also places the shoulder portion of the belt so it is close to but not directly over the chest. The lap portion of the belt must rest across the thighs, not over the stomach. Booster seats come with a built-in belt guides to help ensure the belt is positioned correctly.

Booster seats come with or without backrests. The most common type is a high-back booster, which offers neck and head support for children. It's a good choice for cars with low seat backs, and no head rests. Backless boosters are more affordable, but they don't provide head or neck support. Some all-in-one boosters permit you to switch between booster and harness modes, making them suitable for children who are in harness mode until about 65 pounds, and later as a booster seat up to 100 pounds.

Certain boosters have an anchor system for lower anchors (LATCH) that connects to the lower anchors of the vehicle and a tether when available. Others require the vehicle seat belt to hold them in place. Check your vehicle's manual to see if you can use the lower anchors in your car, and read the instructions for booster seats to learn how to utilize them.

Some parents might be tempted to move their 30-pound 3-year-old child into an adult car seat since the child is growing too tall to fit into the harness seat. But hurrying to "graduate" your child out of the harness is dangerous. Children could be injured or even killed if the belt is loose during an accident.

Back seat

All children should use a child safety or booster seat that is properly installed as long as they can. Children who are too large for a rear-facing car seat, or who have exceeded the weight and height limits, should switch to a forward-facing restraint using a harness until they attain the maximum height for this type of seat.

After your baby has outgrown an infant car seat, you can move them to a convertible car seat or all-in-one car seat with the option of rear facing infant car seat-facing. These seats are usually good for two years or until the child reaches the maximum height and weight of the seat. Install the car safety seat on the middle seat of your vehicle. It can be securely fastened with the lower anchor system and seat belt.

When your child grows out of their rear-facing seat you can put them in a front-facing restraint that has a harness. These seats are typically used until your child reaches the height of 57 inches or reaches the maximum weight and height requirements for the seat. You can find out how tall and heavy a car seat is by studying the instructions of the manufacturer, or by examining the tag that is attached to the seat.

All children over the age of 18 should be in the booster seat or on a vehicle's lap belt at the very least. If not you can use a back restraint in the middle of the back seat. In addition, they should not sit in the front seat if there's an airbag that is active. Sitting children in the front seat could increase their chances of getting injured in an accident because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

You can bring your child to an inspection station or a car seat clinic for assistance in selecting and installing the best car seats for newborns child safety seat. They can also find out if your car seat has been recalled for flaws or safety concerns. You can then purchase one that's compatible with your car and your child's size. If you can't try out a seat, see if it has a refund policy.