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Installing a Wheelchair Ramp For Your Front Door

A wheelchair ramp for your front door can reduce the risk of suffering a serious injury from falls. These ramps for the outdoors are usually built to lead up to a porch. However, they can be used to access vehicles or other locations.

If these changes are elegantly integrated with the home, they can keep the resale value. Modular ramps are available in different styles and can be customized to fit your home design.

Design Considerations

The slope of the ramp should be gentle and easy to navigate for lightweight wheelchair ramp users. The ADA recommends that ramp slopes not be more steep than one in 12. (For every inch of vertical rise you need to move 12 inches horizontally).

The landings of the ramp should be large enough for doors to open and swing. They should be a safe distance away from the edge of a ramp to stop chair tires from slipping over the edge. For instance, a 58-inch wide landing should allow plenty of space to accommodate the front door which opens into the ramp area.

If the ramp is long and does not have an even landing at the end of the incline, think about installing a flare on the side. This reduces the risk of slipping as it curves to the right at the end of the ramp. Another important aspect of the ramp design is the handrails. They are not just decorative, but they are lifelines for the occupants of the ramp. ADA rules call for handrails that measure 34 to 38 inches high and have gripping surfaces that can support the weight of a person without becoming slippery in weather conditions.

Installing handrails on the left and right side of the ramp is a good idea, particularly when there are any shifts in direction. These railings warn visually impaired walker and wheelchair users of the changes in the ramp's surface, and they also give the occupant something to hold onto for safety.

Some ramps are built to fold up wheelchair ramps away when not in use, but they typically require a lot of space around them. Portable ramps, such as the Aerolight-Folding ramp, offer the perfect solution to this problem. They have hinges inside the threshold that allow the ramp to fold up and then over. This allows the ramp to be stored right outside the front door, which allows it to cross one step or a few steps into a house. It's a great choice for people with mobility issues who wish to keep their wheelchair or scooter on their vehicle at all times.

Materials

When constructing a ramp the material used is among the most important decisions that needs to be made. Materials can differ greatly based on the type and design of the ramp. In general, wood is the most commonly used ramp material for homes because it is able to be built in a variety of styles and complements the design of many homes. A wooden ramp requires regular maintenance to prevent rotting and insect infestation. Furthermore the wooden ramp is usually more expensive than aluminum or concrete ramp.

It is essential to understand the needs of a disabled person and the setting where the ramp will be placed before you can choose the most appropriate ramp. Answering questions like "will it be outdoors or indoors?" or "how often will it be used?" will narrow down your options and help you select the best ramp.

The selection of the best ramp depends on a number of other aspects. For example how high or low the ramp should be. In general, ADA guidelines recommend ramps to be 12" long for every inch of vertical rise. This helps to ensure that the ramp is safe for someone who is using a scooter, wheelchair car ramps portable or walker.

Concrete, aluminum, and wooden ramps are among the most popular options. Modular aluminum ramps are made and are usually less expensive than a concrete or wood ramp. They might not be as durable or customizable as a wood or concrete ramp.

Threshold Ramps are short ramps that are placed directly above a raised threshold or curb on the sidewalk. They are usually made of rubber or aluminum and provide traction when a person changes between various walking surfaces.

If you need a permanent ramp it is recommended to consult with an expert handyman who will assist you in the process of installing it and provide guidance on selecting the appropriate material for your ramp. They have the experience to design and build a car boot ramp for wheelchair that is safe and complements the design of your home. They can also assist in determining if you require an approval for construction or inspections to ensure the ramp will be constructed safely and in a safe manner.

Installation

The first step in the process of constructing a ramp for wheelchairs is to determine where it should be placed. It doesn't need to be right up at the front door. However, it should be close enough for a person in a wheel chair to enter and exit the house without having to climb steps or climb stairs. It is also advisable to check with your local municipality to determine what regulations might apply to the construction and installation of ramps.

The Americans with Disabilities Act sets guidelines for safe ramp slopes and it is best to adhere to these guidelines to ensure your ramp is safe for people using wheelchairs. Generally speaking, the ADA recommends that for every inch of rise, ramps should have a length of 12 inches. This will ensure that the wheelchair user can move up and down the ramp with enough room to avoid having to slow down or stopping and risk an accident.

After determining where the ramp should be installed, you'll need to determine which kind of ramp is the best one for your needs. There are many types of ramps to choose from that are portable, such as modular ramps, concrete or wood ramps.

Portable temporary ramps for wheelchairs are available in a variety of lengths and can be easily moved when they are not in use. They can be used to create small thresholds, or as the construction of a short set of steps leading up to the front door. A self-supporting ramp made of aluminum that attaches to the floor of the home or to the door plate of the entrance provides maximum stability and is simple to install.

Aerolight-Up and Over Ramp Kits are available for the wider ramp that can cross the threshold. The ramp is positioned within the UPVC threshold to ensure it isn't damaging it, and can be folded away when not in use. It can be paired with an Entry Flap accessory to bridge over the threshold of the door and into the house.

Modular ramps are available in various configurations that can be tailored to meet the needs of your home or retractable wheelchair ramp user. They are considered to be the most durable choice. They can be built with a variety materials and with platforms or railings, based on the design and budget you like.

Maintenance

When you or someone you love is dependent on wheelchair, scooter or walker, the smallest physical obstruction could hinder full mobility. A ramp that bridges the gap between a threshold and the entry door can remove this obstacle and make your home more accessible. A professional handyman can help you select the right ramp material to meet your functional needs and fit well with your home's aesthetics.

Once you've installed an ramp, maintaining it regularly is vital to its durability and safety. Clean up and remove debris frequently to ensure that your ramp is free of tripping hazards. Use a mild soap and water to wash the ramp's surface, paying particular attention to areas where grime and dirt accumulate. If your ramp is constructed of metal, be sure to keep it clean to avoid rust build-up.

Some ramps require more frequent cleaning than others. Steel ramps, for instance, may need periodic touch-up with a paintbrush or steel wool. Wooden ramps require more frequent maintenance. Keep an eye out for cracks, dents and rust spots that should be repaired as quickly as possible to prevent further damage.

If you reside in an area that experiences extreme winter weather, be sure to salt your ramps the same way you would for a walkway or sidewalk. This will stop accumulation of snow and ice, which can create an additional risk of tripping. Do not over-salt ramps because this can damage wheelchair tires and bearings.